Metrics

Resting Respiratory Rate

The Resting Respiratory Rate is the number of breaths taken per minute while the body is in a relaxed state. It is an important indicator of respiratory health and overall physical condition. Monitoring this parameter helps assess how efficiently the lungs and respiratory system are functioning during periods of rest.

Document image


Name

Unit

programmatic name

Resting Respiratory Rate

Breaths per minute

resting_respiratory_rate

How is it calculated?

The Resting Respiratory Rate is calculated using data from measurements performed in a resting state over the past 2 weeks.

When is the first reading available? To obtain an initial reading, users must complete at least two Face Scans each week for two consecutive weeks. The first result will be available after the second Face Scan in the second week.

Example timeline with Face Scans:

  • Week 1: Monday & Wednesday - No Resting Respiratory Rate available yet.
  • Week 2: Tuesday & Thursday - Resting Respiratory Rate available on Friday.

Accuracy

We kindly refer to the accuracy assessment of Respiratory Rate as an individual biomarker.

How can it be used?

The resting respiratory rate is a valuable baseline metric for understanding an individual's respiratory function and overall health. It can be used to:

  • Monitor respiratory health: An abnormally high or low respiratory rate may indicate underlying respiratory conditions such as asthma, sleep apnea, or lung disease.
  • Detect signs of stress: Similar to heart rate, respiratory rate can increase in response to stress or anxiety. An elevated Resting Respiratory Rate may reflect heightened mental or physical stress levels.
  • Track fitness improvements: As cardiovascular and respiratory fitness improve, a person’s respiratory rate at rest tends to decrease.

Comparing the user's respiratory rate to their baseline or population averages can provide insights into their health state. High respiratory rates at rest may indicate conditions requiring further evaluation, while lower rates may suggest improved fitness or relaxation. Personalized recommendations can be made based on this data, helping users manage their respiratory health through breathing exercises or relaxation techniques.

These kinds of analyses are also performed by IntelliProve's Insights Algorithms and available as Interpretations.

Interpreting results

Resting Respiratory Rate is returned as an integer in breaths per minute and can be requested as a Widget or via the Rest API.

Range

Definition

Example Color Indicator

Example User Text

8 - 12

Very low

Green

Your Resting Respiratory Rate is very low.

13 - 16

Low

Green

Your Resting Respiratory Rate is low.

17 – 19

Average

Green

Your Resting Respiratory Rate is within the average range.

20 – 24

Above average

Yellow

Your Resting Respiratory Rate is higher than average.

25 – 40

High

Red

Your Resting Respiratory Rate is high and may indicate stress or respiratory concerns.

Scientific papers

  • Nilsson L, Johansson A, Kalman S. Monitoring of respiratory rate in postoperative care using a new photoplethysmographic technique. J Clin Monit Comput. 2000;16(4):309-15.
  • Cretikos MA, Bellomo R, Hillman K, Chen J, Finfer S, Flabouris A. 2008. Respiratory rate: the neglected vital sign. Med J Aust. 188(11):657–659.
  • Badawy J, Nguyen OK, Clark C, Halm EA, Makam AN. 2017. Is everyone really breathing 20 times a minute? Assessing epidemiology and variation in recorded respiratory rate in hospitalised adults. BMJ Qual Saf. 26(10):832–836.
  • Subbe CP, Davies RG, Williams E, Rutherford P, Gemmell L. 2003. Effect of introducing the Modified Early Warning score on clinical outcomes, cardio-pulmonary arrests and intensive care utilisation in acute medical admissions. Anaesthesia. 58(8):797–802.